Nestled in the spiritual heart of Varanasi, the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is one of the most revered and visited temples in India. Dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the monkey god known for his unwavering devotion to Lord Rama, this temple is a beacon of hope for millions. The term Sankat Mochan means "Reliever of Troubles," and true to its name, this temple is believed to alleviate the sufferings of those who pray here with faith and devotion.

Historical Background and Origin of Sankat Mochan Temple

The origins of the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple date back to the early 16th century. It was established by Goswami Tulsidas, the revered saint and poet who authored the Ramcharitmanas, a devotional retelling of the Ramayana in Awadhi. It is said that Tulsidas had a divine vision of Lord Hanuman at this site and, inspired by that experience, he built the temple to honor him.

This temple is not just a religious site but a historic landmark that holds cultural and spiritual significance in the sacred city of Kashi (Varanasi).

Spiritual Significance of Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple

1. A Protector and Problem-Solver

Lord Hanuman is worshipped here as the Sankat Mochan, the one who removes obstacles and solves problems. Devotees believe that praying here can:

• Eliminate fear and negative energies

• Protect against accidents and black magic

• Resolve personal, health, financial, and family issues

2. Hanuman Chalisa Recitation

Devotees often recite the Hanuman Chalisa—a 40-verse hymn written by Tulsidas—at this temple. It is believed that chanting the Hanuman Chalisa here with pure devotion can bring immediate relief from hardships.

3. Tuesday and Saturday Devotion

Tuesdays and Saturdays are considered the most auspicious days to worship Lord Hanuman. On these days, the temple sees a massive footfall of devotees offering prayers, flowers, and sweets.

Temple Architecture and Atmosphere

While the Sankat Mochan Temple is not architecturally grand like other famous temples, its spiritual atmosphere is unparalleled. The structure is simple yet deeply serene, reflecting the humility and devotion of Hanuman himself. The main sanctum houses the idol of Lord Hanuman smeared with sindoor (vermilion), a symbol of his eternal celibacy and strength.

Key Features of the Temple:

• Peaceful Ambience: The surroundings of the temple are calm and filled with devotional music.

• Devotee Offerings: Boondi laddoos and flowers are common offerings.

• Tree-Wrapped Threads: Devotees often tie sacred threads around trees inside the premises, symbolizing a prayer or vow.

Major Festivals and Celebrations

1. Hanuman Jayanti

This is the most important festival celebrated at the Sankat Mochan Temple. Thousands of devotees gather here to celebrate the birth of Lord Hanuman. The entire temple is decorated with flowers, lights, and devotional banners. Bhajan and kirtan sessions go on all night.

2. Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh

This is an annual classical music and dance festival organized within the temple premises. Some of the most renowned musicians and dancers of India perform here. The event attracts both spiritual seekers and lovers of Indian classical arts, making it a cultural gem of Varanasi.

2006 Varanasi Bombing and Devotee Resilience

On March 7, 2006, the Sankat Mochan Temple was targeted in a terrorist bomb blast during the evening aarti. Despite the tragedy, the faith of devotees remained unshaken. The temple reopened the very next day, and the aarti was performed as usual. This incident became a powerful symbol of the unwavering faith and spiritual strength that defines Varanasi.

Visitor Information

• Location: Sankat Mochan Temple is situated near the Assi area, close to the Banaras Hindu University (BHU).

• Opening Hours: The temple opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 10:00 PM daily.

• Best Time to Visit: Early morning or evening during aarti. Tuesdays and Saturdays are especially auspicious.

• Entry Fee: Entry is free for all visitors.

Travel Tips for Devotees

• Carry minimal belongings as the temple can get crowded.

• Mobile phones and electronic gadgets are generally not allowed inside the sanctum.

• Boondi laddoos and sindoor can be purchased from stalls outside the temple.

• Combine your visit with nearby attractions like Durga Kund, Assi Ghat, and Tulsi Manas Mandir.

Why You Must Visit Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple

The Sankat Mochan Temple is not just a destination—it’s a spiritual experience. Whether you are troubled, seeking peace, or just looking for divine blessings, this temple offers a sacred space where your burdens feel lighter and your heart feels stronger.

The deep-rooted faith, cultural richness, and spiritual vibrations make this temple a must-visit for anyone coming to Varanasi. It is a place where miracles have happened, where prayers are answered, and where the divine presence of Lord Hanuman is felt in every corner.